Project description

Edinburgh’s shoreline constitutes an urban ecotone where coastal brownfields, sites of industry, non-human habitats, and emerging housing pressures meet a hydrological future that is rapidly shifting due to climate change. This thesis asks how architecture can operate within these edge conditions as an amphibious civic and ecological armature – supporting affordable inhabitation while increasing the capacity of vulnerable habitats to persist under the threat of sea-level rise. These ecotones function jointly as precious non-human habitats and civic edges, yet they are structurally undervalued within conventional development logic.

The project mediates these tensions, recognising the city’s housing crisis and desperate need for affordable accommodation, while respecting the species that call these spaces home. Instead of treating flooding as a failure, the project designs for controlled wetness, absorption and the safe continuity of access. A managed organic landscape slows and stores tidal water, while an elevated public spine preserves the ability to move, gather and perform maintenance during future flood events.

Pre-Empting the Flood transfers the methodological ethos and material intelligence of the live-build project to the proposed architecture, using thatch stock grown in-situ for building envelopes and earthen components and reclaimed granite as modular infrastructure designed to endure wet and dry cycles. Material upkeep and maintenance are anticipated and understood as a part of the project’s long-term performance in response to a changing climate.

Urban perspective

Edinburgh’s shoreline can be understood as a continuous urban ecotone – a space where terrestrial and marine systems interact, where industrial histories meet emerging residential futures, and where human and non-human occupants are forced into proximity. This edge is not stable, but increasingly dynamic under the pressure of climate change and sea-level rise. Conventional urban development approaches tend to supress this condition, replacing soft, adaptive edges with hard infrastructure and fixed boundaries. Sea walls, reclaimed land and defensive construction stabilise the edge in the short-term, but in doing so, they reduce ecological capacity and limit the ability of the landscape to adapt over time.
In contrast, this thesis positions the ecotone not as a problem to be resolved, but as a spatial and ecological asset. By maintaining and extending conditions of overlap, between wet and dry, built and unbuilt, human and non-human, the project seeks to increase both ecological resilience and spatial richness.

Urban ecotones
Site isometric
Interior image
Exterior image
External view
Interior image
External view
Model photograph
Model photograph
Material axonometric
Skills & Experience
  • Skills: Rhino, Revit, Adobe Creative Suite, AutoCad, Sketchup, DesignPH, PHPP
  • Part 1 Architectural Assistant: Retrofit Action For Tomorrow, 2022-2024
  • Part 1 Architectural Assistant: Wignall & Moore, 2021

Architecture - MArch

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